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Small town, one big dumpsite for plastic waste

Najjua Zulkefli6 years ago21st Mar 2019Pictures
Plastic waste import jenjarom 05
Resident turned activist Pua Lay Peng looks at piles of plastic waste at an illegal recycling factory in Jenjarom, Kuala Langat. She says the factory and others like it are profiting at the expense of the health of the people and the environment. – The Malaysian Insight pic by Najjua Zulkefli, March 21, 2019.
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SINCE China banned the import of plastic waste in 2017, Malaysia has become one of the world’s biggest plastic importers, receiving hundreds of thousands of tonnes of rubbish each year. And a small town called Jenjarom is paying the price. 

Home to about 30,000 people, about 20km southeast of Port Klang, Jenjarom is the main dumping site for the plastic waste arriving through the country’s main port.

In January to July last year, Malaysia received 754,000 tonnes of plastic waste, mostly from the UK, Germany, Japan and Australia, according to Greenpeace.

Not all plastics can be recycled. But instead of handing over unrecyclable scraps and parts to waste centres for proper disposal, the illegal factories save costs by burning the plastics, releasing noxious fumes that threaten public health. A study found that exposure to the fumes of burning plastic waste increases the risk of heart disease and damage to the nervous system.

For the most part, these fumes are gone from Jenjarom after the government shuttered 33 illegal factories that has sprung up in the small town. What’s still there are about 17,000 tonnes of waste piled high in heaps, giving the town the look of a giant landfill.

Energy, Technology, Science, Climate Change and Environment Minister Yeo Bee Yin said there were several ways to manage the waste, the most feasible being to send the plastics to a cement plant to be burnt as a heat source for the boiler. She added that the transport costs were nearly RM2.5 million. Not surprisingly, no one has taken up the offer.

Yeo said a 139 illegal plastic waste recycling factories had been shut down across Malaysia since January.

Malaysia only allows the import of clean plastic scrap that could be recycled into resin, and only 19 out of 114 approved permit holders currently meet the requirements to import plastic scrap, said Housing and Local Government Minister Zuraida Kamaruddin. – March 21, 2019.

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